Judged:
1
A wealthy California investor has been invited by the Illinois Department of Agriculture (IDOA) and the Farm Bureau to build an 11,000-head factory dairy (CAFO) in eastern Jo Daviess County, an ecologically fragile area due to its fractured bedrock (karst), without requiring the applicant to adhere to the IDOA's own guidelines.
The IDOA's guidelines require any CAFO (confined animal feeding operation) built on karst to adhere to a very strict set of construction standards. These standards include completely lining all waste ponds with concrete to prevent these enormous structures from collapsing when built over the sinkholes and fissures that characterize karst bedrock. Four Illinois state geologists and soil experts have all firmly stated that this facility would be precariously situated over fragile karst bedrock, significantly increasing the probability of local well water contamination from manure seepage. However, the IDOA is openly ignoring the warnings of these karst experts at the Illinois State Geological Survey (ISGS), instead favoring the opinion of the millionaire's hired geologist, who claims the land is not karst.
"The proposed sites for the dairy facility are underlain by a karst aquifer," stated ISGS Senior Geochemist Samuel V. Panno in his second report on the site of the proposed facility. "In a karst aquifer, surface-borne pollutants, such as a spill or seepage of animal waste, can contaminate wells miles away from the source in a matter of hours."
The IDOA's decision will allow the applicant to simply line the waste ponds with compacted soil, which cannot support itself should a sinkhole open up anywhere beneath the 68 acres of liquid waste. By putting the profits of an out-of-state businessman ahead of the health concerns of the citizens of Illinois, the IDOA has again demonstrated that they exist to serve corporate agriculture, rather than the farmers and residents of the state of Illinois.
When the state legislature gave the IDOA the power to site CAFOs over the objections of county boards, they included safety provisions for facilities built on karst. The IDOA is readily leveraging that law to ignore the "NO" vote from the Jo Daviess County Board, while concurrently violating that same law by permitting clay-lined ponds instead of concrete. It is now imperative for the state legislature to give the people of Illinois the power to reject CAFOs by making their elected county board officials' decisions binding, rather than just advisory.





